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Smart Investor: how to spot debt danger signs

This section is a condensation of this article.

He uses two indicators:

  • debt-to-equity ratio: below 75 percent is moderately geared, between 75 percent and 100 percent is slightly over-borrowed, and anything over 100 percent should be considered a substantial negative.
  • interest cover: anything below 4 is a concern, and anything below 3 is inadequate.
  • A company must pass both measures.


    Various debt measures

    Net Debt to EBITDA ratio. Ratios higher than 4 or 5 typically set off alarm bells. Source


    Links to external sites

  • Bond credit rating - Wikipedia article explaining what those Moody, S&P and Fitch ratings are. Sort your AAA from your Caa3.
  • Pensions - frequently-updated list of pension deficits for the FTSE 100.
    Author:  Mark Carter
    Created: 01-Oct-2011
    Updated: 15-Nov-2011